Recognize the Hazards
Environment
Road construction, traffic congestion, and rude motorists can be stressful and bring out the worst in drivers. Likewise, work-related conflict or troubles at home can manifest themselves when a driver gets behind the wheel, resulting in aggressive driving behaviors.
Equipment
Misguided directions from a GPS unit, running low on fuel, or issues with the electronic logging device can lead to impatience, frustration, and possibly, aggressive driving.
Personal Behaviors
Aggressive driving may be the result of a variety of factors, such as an individual’s lack of professionalism, history of poor driving habits, or inability to cope with stress. Each factor can affect a person’s approach to driving.
Know the Defense
Accountability
Ultimately, the only thing a driver can control is him or herself. From the decisions made behind the wheel to the way the driver responds to adversity, controlling oneself is the greatest loss prevention technique. To help manage stress, try to resolve issues before driving or pull over and refocus.
Maintain One Lane
Avoid making erratic or unnecessary lane changes. Stay in one lane as much as possible to better manage the space around the truck. If lane changes are needed, signal well in advance.
Observe Proper Speed for Conditions
Do not try to keep up with the vehicles around you. Instead, reduce speed by 2-3 mph below the flow of traffic, not to exceed the posted speed limit.
Maintain Proper Following Distance
Do not tailgate. Keep a minimum of six seconds behind the vehicle in front of you. Add more space if additional hazards are present, like traffic congestion, road construction, and adverse weather.
Yield the Right of Way
Never force your way into another driver’s lane. Plan ahead and use your turn signal. At intersections, yield the right of way, and do not block intersections while waiting for oncoming traffic to clear.
Note: These lists are not intended to be all-inclusive.